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Is There an Automatic Divorce After a Long Separation?

When couples separate for years, it’s common to assume that the marriage may legally end on its own. But it won’t. One reason this confusion exists is due to California’s mandatory six-month waiting period, which applies after a divorce is filed – not during a separation. In this month’s blog, we will break down what the law really says.

Understanding California’s Six-Month Waiting Period

In a California Divorce, once the paperwork has been filed and properly served, a six-month period must pass before the court can legally terminate the marriage. This is a cooling-off period, meant to give both parties time to reconsider or resolve disputes.

However, this doesn’t mean the divorce is automatic after six months. You must still complete all legal requirements, including filing all necessary documents, finalizing a settlement or appearing in court, and receiving a final judgment of dissolution.

Legal Separation vs. Divorce: Know the Difference

A long separation often leads to confusion between legal separation and divorce. In California Divorce law, legal separation is a formal court process similar to divorce but without terminating the marriage. It allows couples to address issues like child custody, spousal support, and property division while staying legally married.

Choosing legal separation over divorce might be suitable for couples with tax benefits or health insurance considerations. However, unless the court grants a final judgment of dissolution, you are still legally bound as a married couple.

Why You Shouldn’t Stay Separated Indefinitely

Failing to take legal action after a long separation can create legal and financial risks:

  • Financial Entanglements: Shared debt or property may remain legally binding.
  • Legal Obligations: Spousal support rights may still exist.
  • Estate Confusion: Your spouse may have inheritance rights unless officially divorced.
  • Remarriage Limitations: You cannot remarry until the divorce is legally finalized.

For more on these legal implications, visit the California Department of Child Support Services, which outlines responsibilities that may continue during separation.

Family Law Richard E. Young & Associates Is Here To Help You

Don’t let confusion about separation delay your next steps. If you’ve been living apart and assumed the marriage ended on its own, it’s time to get clarity. Reach out to Family Law Richard E. Young & Associates at (949) 951-9529 to begin the legal process and protect your rights. Finalizing your divorce ensures peace of mind and a fresh start, and we’re here to help you!

Types of Bankruptcy in California

Many families, business, and individuals file for bankruptcy every year for a wide array of reasons. In California there are four common types of bankruptcy cases that ultimately work to help people and corporations repay their debts in a more feasible way. Below we review these four types of cases, who they apply to, and where you can go for legal support in California for bankruptcy.

Chapter 7

In order to qualify for chapter seven bankruptcy in California your income must be below a predetermined amount and you must allow the court to sell your assets to pay off your debts. This means any assets you possess minus certain exemptions will be sold, granting debtors what some call a ‘fresh start.’ Keep in mind you can only file for chapter seven bankruptcy once every six years.

Chapter 11

Chapter eleven bankruptcy is typically for businesses and corporations in debt, but is sometimes available to individuals as well. This option allows debtors to reorganize or restructure their debt so they can keep their assets while slowly paying it down over time. Not only is chapter eleven bankruptcy the most flexible, but it also does not have limits on the amount of debt one can be in.

Chapter 12

According to the U.S. court system, chapter twelve bankruptcy is specifically designed for ‘family farmers or family fishermen.’ It’s a simplified version of chapter eleven bankruptcy that allows these farmers and fishermen to carry out repayment plans to their creditors over three to five years, without surrendering any assets.

Chapter 13

Chapter thirteen bankruptcy is similar to both chapter eleven and twelve, but is designed specifically for individuals making a typical income. Debtors who qualify for chapter thirteen bankruptcy will have to repay their debts over three to five years while being allowed to keep their property.

Final Thoughts

Year after year, millions of people file for chapter seven bankruptcy, frequently those going through a divorce. Often, a discharge of consumer and tax debt through bankruptcy can be the key to unlocking your financial hardship. Contact our firm in Orange County, CA today for legal support with family law, trusts, bankruptcy and more.